Marinated in spiced yoghurt, Kashmiri chillies, and garlic, then roasted over roaring tandoor charcoal embers with charred edges.
Fry one onion in the ghee until golden, add the keema and ginger-garlic paste, and sauté until the mince browns.
Add the yogurt, turmeric, garam masala, and salt and cook until the keema is dry and the ghee separates.
Soak the basmati 30 minutes, then parboil in salted water until 70% done and drain.
Layer the keema masala, rice, remaining fried onion, and mint in a heavy pot.
Seal the pot and cook on the lowest heat 20 minutes; rest 10 minutes, fluff, and serve.