Creamed Endive
European Netherlands - Vegetarian

Creamed Endive

Est. Time: 40 mins  •  4 Preparation Steps

Chef's Menu Description

Gestoofde witlof: tender Belgian endives gently braised in butter and lemon juice, then baked in a silky nutmeg béchamel sauce under a golden, bubbly blanket of grated mature Dutch Gouda.

Ingredients

  • • 6 whole Dutch or Belgian endives (witlof)
  • • 40g butter
  • • 1 tbsp fresh lemon juice
  • • 1 tsp sugar
  • • 30g plain flour
  • • 300ml whole milk
  • • 150g mature Gouda cheese, grated
  • • 1/2 tsp freshly ground whole nutmeg
  • • Sea salt and white pepper

Preparation Steps

1
Phase 1

Trim the base of the endives and remove any damaged outer leaves, cutting a small cone out of the core to reduce bitterness. Halve lengthwise. Melt 20g butter in a wide lidded skillet, add the endive halves cut-side down, lemon juice, sugar, and 50ml water. Cover and braise on low heat for 15 minutes until tender.

2
Phase 2

In a saucepan, melt the remaining 20g butter, whisk in the flour, and cook for 1 minute. Gradually whisk in the milk, simmering gently until a thick, smooth sauce forms. Season with grated nutmeg, salt, and white pepper, then stir in half of the grated Gouda until melted.

3
Phase 3

Transfer the braised endives into an ovenproof baking dish, arranging them neatly cut-side up. Spoon the warm cheese sauce evenly over the endives.

4
Phase 4

Top with the remaining grated Gouda. Bake at 200°C (180°C fan) for 18 to 20 minutes until the gratin is bubbling and the top is richly bronzed and crispy.